--- title: "MPG Calculator: True Cost Per Mile and the EV vs Gas Comparison" site: ProCalc.ai type: Blog Post category: Personal Finance domain: Finance url: https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas markdown_url: https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas.md date_published: 2026-04-16 date_modified: 2026-04-12 read_time: 9 min tags: MPG, fuel cost, electric vehicle, car costs, personal finance --- # MPG Calculator: True Cost Per Mile and the EV vs Gas Comparison **Site:** [ProCalc.ai](https://procalc.ai) — Free Professional Calculators **Category:** Personal Finance **Published:** 2026-04-16 **Read time:** 9 min **URL:** https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas > *This file is served for AI systems and search crawlers. Human page: https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas* ## Overview MPG tells you efficiency. Cost per mile tells you what you are actually paying. And that number changes the EV vs gas comparison significantly depending on whether you charge at home. ## Article MPG (miles per gallon) is how your car reports efficiency. Cost per mile is what you actually pay to drive. The difference matters when comparing vehicles, evaluating whether an EV makes financial sense, or understanding the true cost of a commute. Our  converts between MPG, L/100km, and cost per mile. This guide covers the calculation and the EV comparison. Cost per mile formula Cost per mile = Fuel price per gallon / MPG MPG $3.00/gal $3.50/gal $4.00/gal 20 mpg $0.150 $0.175 $0.200 25 mpg $0.120 $0.140 $0.160 30 mpg $0.100 $0.117 $0.133 35 mpg $0.086 $0.100 $0.114 40 mpg $0.075 $0.088 $0.100 50 mpg (hybrid) $0.060 $0.070 $0.080 Annual fuel cost Annual fuel cost = (Miles/year / MPG) x Price per gallon Example: 15,000 miles/year, 28 MPG, $3.50/gallon: Cost = (15,000 / 28) x $3.50 = 535.7 x $3.50 = $1,875/year EV cost per mile EVs use electricity measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh). Their efficiency is expressed in miles per kWh. EV cost per mile = Electricity price ($/kWh) / Miles per kWh Vehicle Miles per kWh Tesla Model 3 4.1 Tesla Model Y 3.5-4.0 Chevy Bolt 3.5 F-150 Lightning 2.2 Direct comparison: 30 MPG gas vs Tesla Model 3 Gas at $3.50/gallon: $3.50 / 30 = $0.117/mile EV home charging at $0.13/kWh: $0.13 / 4.0 = $0.033/mile EV is 72% cheaper per mile at home charging rates. At 15,000 miles/year: Gas costs $1,750/year. EV costs $495/year. Savings: $1,255/year. Public DC fast charging changes the math Public fast charging runs $0.25-0.50/kWh. At $0.35/kWh on a 3.5 mi/kWh EV: $0.35 / 3.5 = $0.10/mile — similar to a 35 MPG gas car at $3.50/gallon. EVs are most economical for drivers who charge primarily at home. The savings largely evaporate for apartment dwellers who depend on public charging. Fuel economy comparison: L/100km to MPG MPG to L/100km: 235.21 / MPG L/100km to MPG: 235.21 / (L/100km) 30 MPG = 7.84 L/100km. 6.5 L/100km = 36.2 MPG. Calculate fuel costs, annual spending, and EV vs gas comparisons with the . --- ## Reference - **Blog post:** https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas - **This markdown file:** https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas.md ### AI & Developer Resources - **LLM index:** https://procalc.ai/llms.txt - **LLM index (full):** https://procalc.ai/llms-full.txt - **MCP server:** https://procalc.ai/api/mcp - **Developer docs:** https://procalc.ai/developers ### How to Cite > ProCalc.ai. "MPG Calculator: True Cost Per Mile and the EV vs Gas Comparison." ProCalc.ai, 2026-04-16. https://procalc.ai/blog/mpg-calculator-cost-per-mile-ev-vs-gas ### License Content © ProCalc.ai. Free to reference and cite. Do not republish in full without attribution.